Différences

Ci-dessous, les différences entre deux révisions de la page.

--- fichiers:tds:ou_installer_les_packages [2018/12/04 00:25] – jejust
+++ 5_fichiers:tds:ou_installer_les_packages [2021/12/12 21:32] (Version actuelle) – Mise à jour de liens internes. Ajout de liens externes. Reformatage des tableaux. jejust
@@ Ligne 1: / Ligne 1: @@
-====== Where to install packages ======
+====== Where to install packages? ======
 We assume here that you have decided what tree to put your files in,
-after reading
+after reading "[[5_fichiers:tds:la_tds|choosing a TDS tree]]".  We will therefore
-"[[FAQ-what-TDS|choosing a TDS tree]]".  We will therefore
 write ''$TEXMF'' for it, and you need to substitute the tree
 you decided on.
@@ Ligne 11: / Ligne 10: @@
 existing tree(s). Here are some examples of where various sorts of
 files should go:
-</code>
-.sty, .cls or .fd: $TEXMF/tex/<format>/<package>/
+^  Suffixe  ^  Répertoire  ^
-.mf:   $TEXMF/fonts/source/<supplier>/<font>/
+| ''.sty'', ''.cls'' ou ''.fd'' | ''$TEXMF/tex/<//format//>/<//package//>/'' |
-.tfm:  $TEXMF/fonts/tfm/<supplier>/<font>/
+| ''.mf''   | ''$TEXMF/fonts/source/<//supplier//>/<//font//>/''  |
-.vf:   $TEXMF/fonts/vf/<supplier>/<font>/
+| ''.tfm''  | ''$TEXMF/fonts/tfm/<//supplier//>/<//font//>/''  |
-.afm:  $TEXMF/fonts/afm/<supplier>/<font>/
+| ''.vf''   | ''$TEXMF/fonts/vf/<//supplier//>/<//font//>/''  |
-.pfb:  $TEXMF/fonts/type1/<supplier>/<font>/
+| ''.afm''  | ''$TEXMF/fonts/afm/<//supplier//>/<//font//>/''  |
-.ttf:  $TEXMF/fonts/truetype/<supplier>/<font>/
+| ''.pfb''  | ''$TEXMF/fonts/type1/<//supplier//>/<//font//>/''  |
-.otf:  $TEXMF/fonts/opentype/<supplier>/<font>/
+| ''.ttf''  | ''$TEXMF/fonts/truetype/<//supplier//>/<//font//>/''  |
-.pool, .fmt, .base or .mem: $TEXMF/web2c
+| ''.otf''  | ''$TEXMF/fonts/opentype/<//supplier//>/<//font//>/''  |
-</code>
+| ''.pool'', ''.fmt'', ''.base'' ou ''.mem''  | ''$TEXMF/web2c/''  |
 and for modern systems (those distributed in 2005 or later, using TDS
 v1.1 layouts):
-</code>
-.map:  $TEXMF/fonts/map/<syntax>/<bundle>/
+^  Suffixe  ^  Répertoire  ^
-.enc:  $TEXMF/fonts/enc/<syntax>/<bundle>/
+| ''.map''  | ''$TEXMF/fonts/map/<//syntax//>/<//bundle//>/''  |
-</code>
+| ''.enc''  | ''$TEXMF/fonts/enc/<//syntax//>/<//bundle//>/''  |
-(Map and encoding files went to directories under
-''$TEXMF/dvips/'',
+(Map and encoding files went to directories under ''$TEXMF/dvips/'',
 in earlier distributions.)
 In the lists above <//format//> identifies the format the macros
 are designed for --- it can be things such as ''plain'',
-''generic'' (i.e., any format), ''latex'' or
+''generic'' (//i.e.//, any format), ''latex'' or ''context''
-''context'' (or several less common formats).
+(or several less common formats).
-For fonts, <//font//> refers to the font family (such as ''cm''
+For fonts, <//font//> refers to the font family (such as ''cm'' for Knuth's [[wpfr>Computer_Modern|Computer Modern]],
-for Knuth's Computer Modern, ''times'' for Adobe's Times Roman).
+''times'' for Adobe's [[wpfr>Times_New_Roman|Times Roman]]).
-The supplier is usually obvious --- the supplier
+The supplier is usually obvious --- the supplier "public" is commonly used for free fonts.
-"public" is commonly used for free fonts.
-The <//syntax//> (for ''map'' and ''enc'' files) is a
+The <//syntax//> (for ''map'' and ''enc'' files) is a categorisation
-categorisation based on the way the files are written; candidates are
+based on the way the files are written; candidates are names of programs
-names of programs such as ''dvips'' or ''pdftex''.
+such as ''dvips'' or ''pdftex''.
-"Straight" (La)TeX input can take other forms than the
+"Straight" (La)TeX input can take other forms than the ''sty'', ''cls'' or ''fd'' listed above,
-''sty'', ''cls'' or ''fd'' listed above, too
+too (apart from the 'obvious' ''tex'').  Examples are (the obvious) ''tex'', ''lfd''
-(apart from the 'obvious' ''tex'').  Examples are (the
+for [[ctanpkg>babel|Babel]] language definitions, ''sto'' and ''clo'' for package and
-obvious) ''tex'', ''lfd'' for [[ctanpkg>babel|babel]] language
+class options, ''cfg'' for configuration information, ''def'' for variants
-definitions, ''sto'' and ''clo'' for package and class
+(such as the types of devices [[ctanpkg>graphics]] drives).
-options, ''cfg'' for configuration information,
+The ''README'' of the package should tell you of any others, though sometimes that information
-''def'' for variants (such as the types of devices
+is printed when the package's [[6_distributions:comment_trouver_un_package|comments are stripped]].
-[[ctanpkg>graphics|graphics]] drives).  The ''README'' of the package should
-tell you of any others, though sometimes that information is printed
-when the package's [[FAQ-install-unpack|comments are stripped]].
 All of these files should live together with the main package files.
@@ Ligne 71: / Ligne 68: @@
 the subtree is slightly different: ''doc/latex'' hosts all
 LaTeX documentation directories, but more fundamental things are
-covered, e.g., by ''doc/etex'' or ''doc/xetex''.
+covered, //e.g.//, by ''doc/etex'' or ''doc/xetex''.
 -----
+//Source://
+  * [[faquk>FAQ-install-where|Where to install packages]]
-//Source:// [[faquk>FAQ-install-where|Where to install packages]]
+{{htmlmetatags>metatag-keywords=(LaTeX,installer LaTeX, installer TeXlive,extensions des fichiers LaTeX,formats de fichiers LaTeX)
-{{htmlmetatags>metatag-keywords=(LaTeX,installing)
 metatag-og:title=(Where to install packages)
 metatag-og:site_name=(FAQ LaTeX francophone)
 }}