Différences

Ci-dessous, les différences entre deux révisions de la page.

--- 3_composition:annexes:bibliographie:plusieurs_bibliographies_dans_un_document [2021/11/06 11:30] – Suppression de la page reportée sur la page française. yannick.tanguy
+++ 3_composition:annexes:bibliographie:plusieurs_bibliographies_dans_un_document [2022/11/30 21:07] (Version actuelle) – <> → ⟨⟩ dbitouze
@@ Ligne 1: / Ligne 1: @@
+====== Multiple bibliographies? ======
+If you're thinking of multiple bibliographies tied to some part of
+your document (such as the chapters within the document), please see
+[[3_composition/annexes/bibliographie/bibliographies_par_chapitre|bibliographies per chapter]].
+For more than one bibliography, there are three options.
+The [[ctanpkg>multibbl]] package offers a very simple interface: you use
+a command ''\newbibliography'' to define a bibliography "tag".  The package
+redefines the other bibliography commands so that each time you use any one
+of them, you give it the tag for the bibliography where you want the
+citations to appear.  The ''\bibliography'' command itself also takes
+a further extra argument that says what title to use for the resulting
+section or chapter (i.e., it patches
+[[3_composition/langues/traduire_le_titre_de_table_des_matieres_ou_bibliographie|\refname and \bibname]]
+in a [[ctanpkg>babel]]-safe way).  So one might write:
+<code latex>
+\usepackage{multibbl}
+\newbibliography{bk}
+\bibliographystyle{bk}{alpha}
+\newbibliography{art}
+\bibliographystyle{art}{plain}
+...
+\cite[pp.~23--25]{bk}{milne:pooh-corner}
+...
+\cite{art}{einstein:1905}
+...
+\bibliography{bk}{book-bib}{References to books}
+\bibliography{art}{art-bib}{References to articles}
+</code>
+(Note that the optional argument of ''\cite'' appears //before// the
+new tag argument, and that the ''\bibliography'' commands may list
+more than one ''bib'' file --- indeed all ''\bibliography'' commands
+may list the same set of files.)
+The ''\bibliography'' data goes into files whose names are
+''⟨tag-name⟩.aux'', so you will need to run
+<code latex>
+bibtex bk
+bibtex art
+</code>
+after the first run of LaTeX, to get the citations in the correct
+place.
+The [[ctanpkg>multibib]] package allows you to define a series of
+"additional topics", each of which comes with its own series of
+bibliography commands.  So one might write:
+<code latex>
+\usepackage{multibib}
+\newcites{bk,art}%
+         {References from books,%
+          References from articles}
+\bibliographystylebk{alpha}
+\bibliographystyleart{plain}
+...
+\citebk[pp.~23--25]{milne:pooh-corner}
+...
+\citeart{einstein:1905}
+...
+\bibliographybk{book-bib}
+\bibliographyart{art-bib}
+</code>
+Again, as for [[ctanpkg>multibbl]], any ''\bibliography...'' command may
+scan any list of ''bib'' files.
+BibTeX processing with [[ctanpkg>multibib]] is much like that with
+[[ctanpkg>multibbl]]; with the above example, one needs:
+<code latex>
+bibtex bk
+bibtex art
+</code>
+Note that, unlike [[ctanpkg>multibbl]], [[ctanpkg>multibib]] allows a
+simple, unmodified bibliography (as well as the "topic" ones).
+The [[ctanpkg>bibtopic|bibtopic]] package allows you separately to cite several
+different bibliographies.  At the appropriate place in your document,
+you put a sequence of ''btSect'' environments (each of which
+specifies a bibliography database to scan) to typeset the separate
+bibliographies.  Thus, one might have a file ''diss.tex'' containing:
+<code latex>
+\usepackage{bibtopic}
+\bibliographystyle{alpha}
+...
+\cite[pp.~23--25]{milne:pooh-corner}
+...
+\cite{einstein:1905}
+...
+\begin{btSect}{book-bib}
+\section{References from books}
+\btPrintCited
+\end{btSect}
+\begin{btSect}[plain]{art-bib}
+\section{References from articles}
+\btPrintCited
+\end{btSect}
+</code>
+Note the different way of specifying a bibliographystyle: if you want
+a different style for a particular bibliography, you may give it as an
+optional argument to the ''btSect'' environment.
+Processing with BibTeX, in this case, uses ''aux'' files whose names
+are derived from the name of the base document.  So in this example
+you need to say:
+<code latex>
+bibtex diss1
+bibtex diss2
+</code>
+There is also a command ''\btPrintNotCited'', which gives the rest of
+the content of the database (if nothing has been cited from the
+database, this is equivalent to LaTeX standard ''\nocite{*}'').
+However, the //real// difference from [[ctanpkg>multibbl]] and
+[[ctanpkg>multibib]] is that selection of what appears in each
+bibliography section is determined in [[ctanpkg>bibtopic]] by what's in
+the ''bib'' files.
+An entirely different approach is taken by the [[ctanpkg>splitbib]]
+package.  You provide a ''category'' environment, in the
+preamble of your document, for each category you want a separate
+citation list for.  In each environment, you list the ''\cite'' keys
+that you want listed in each category.  The ''\bibliography'' command
+(or, more precisely, the ''thebibliography'' environment it
+uses) will sort the keys as requested.  (Keys not mentioned in a
+''category'' appear in a "misc" category created in the
+sorting process.)  A code example appears in the package documentation
+(a PDF file in the CTAN directory, which you can browse to, from the link, below).
+-----
+//Source:// [[faquk>FAQ-multbib|Multiple bibliographies?]]
+{{htmlmetatags>metatag-keywords=(LaTeX,bibliographies,plusieurs bibliographies,bibliographies multiples)
+metatag-og:title=(Multiple bibliographies?)
+metatag-og:site_name=(FAQ LaTeX francophone)
+}}